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Discovering amazing open source projects
Discovering amazing open source projects
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Docling turns any file—PDFs, Word docs, presentations, spreadsheets, images, and even audio—into structured, searchable data. It offers advanced PDF layout understanding, OCR, VLM integration, and local‑only execution, giving developers a privacy‑first alternative to costly proprietary services.
Every organization that works with documents—whether legal contracts, research papers, or multimedia reports—spends countless hours extracting, cleaning, and structuring data before it can be used. Commercial AI‑powered document services promise to automate this, but they often come with hefty subscription fees, vendor lock‑in, and the risk of sending sensitive information to the cloud.
Docling flips the script. It is a fully open‑source library that parses a massive variety of formats (PDF, DOCX, PPTX, XLSX, HTML, images, audio, and more) locally, delivering rich, hierarchical representations that can be fed directly into LLM pipelines, vector stores, or traditional analytics tools. No data leaves your environment, and you keep full control over costs, customization, and deployment.
Feature | What It Does | Why It Matters |
---|---|---|
Unified DoclingDocument Model | Provides a single, expressive representation for any input type, with metadata, confidence scores, and chunking information. | Simplifies downstream pipelines—no need to write format‑specific parsers. |
Multimodal OCR & VLM Pipelines | Integrated OCR (Tesseract, RapidOCR) and visual language models (SmolDocling) for scanned PDFs, images, and video frames. | Turns pixel‑only content into searchable text and semantic embeddings. |
Audio Transcription (ASR) | Built‑in Whisper‑compatible pipelines convert WAV/MP3 files into text, then into the same DoclingDocument structure. | Enables unified processing of meeting recordings, podcasts, and webinars. |
Rich Export Formats | Markdown, HTML, JSON, DocTags, plus lossless JSON that preserves layout and hierarchy. | Choose the format that best fits your downstream system—no conversion headaches. |
CLI & Python SDK | docling <source> for quick one‑off conversions; full Python API for programmatic use. | Supports both ad‑hoc tasks and large‑scale batch pipelines. |
Local‑Only & Air‑Gapped Support | No external service calls required; all models can be run on CPU/GPU in your own environment. | Guarantees compliance with GDPR, HIPAA, or any internal data‑handling policy. |
Docling is distributed via PyPI and works on macOS, Linux, and Windows (both x86_64 and arm64). Install with a single command:
pip install docling
For GPU‑accelerated OCR or VLM models, consult the installation guide for optional dependencies.
from docling.document_converter import DocumentConverter
# You can pass a local path, a URL, or a BytesIO object
source = "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2408.09869.pdf"
converter = DocumentConverter()
result = converter.convert(source)
# Export to Markdown for easy reading or further processing
print(result.document.export_to_markdown())
The snippet above fetches a PDF from arXiv, parses its full layout (including tables and figures), and prints a clean Markdown version.
docling https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.01062.pdf
The command writes a docling_output
folder containing the chosen export format(s) and a JSON dump of the full document graph.
Capability | Docling (Open‑Source) | Adobe Acrobat Pro DC | AWS Textract | Google Document AI |
---|---|---|---|---|
Local‑Only Processing | ✅ (runs on your hardware) | ❌ (cloud‑based add‑ons) | ❌ (cloud service) | ❌ (cloud service) |
Supported Formats | PDF, DOCX, PPTX, XLSX, HTML, images (PNG, JPEG, TIFF...), audio (WAV, MP3), CSV, XML, custom | PDF, limited image types | PDF, images (PNG, JPG) | PDF, images, handwritten forms |
Advanced PDF Layout | Page layout, reading order, tables, code, formulas, image classification | Basic text & table extraction | Table extraction, limited layout | Form extraction, limited layout |
OCR Quality | Tesseract, RapidOCR, custom models | Built‑in OCR (moderate) | High‑quality OCR (AWS) | High‑quality OCR (Google) |
Audio Transcription | Whisper‑compatible ASR pipeline | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
VLM Integration | SmolDocling (local) & remote VLM adapters | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
Export Flexibility | Markdown, HTML, JSON, DocTags, lossless JSON | PDF, Word, Excel | JSON, CSV | JSON, TXT |
Cost | Free (MIT) | Subscription (~$15/user/mo) | Pay‑per‑page ($0.0015/ page) | Pay‑per‑page (varies) |
Vendor Lock‑In | None | High | Medium | High |
Community & Extensibility | Active GitHub, plugins for LangChain, LlamaIndex, Haystack | Proprietary ecosystem | AWS SDKs | Google Cloud SDKs |
Bottom line: If you need privacy, multimodal support, or want to avoid per‑page fees, Docling offers a compelling, cost‑free alternative without sacrificing core capabilities.
Docling welcomes contributions ranging from bug fixes to new model integrations. The repository includes a detailed contribution guide, issue templates, and a vibrant Discord channel where developers share pipelines and custom plugins.
dev
branch workflow outlined in the repo’s CONTRIBUTING.md
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Docling proves that you don’t need to sacrifice privacy or spend a fortune to unlock the full potential of your documents. Give it a spin, integrate it into your AI stack, and help shape the future of open‑source document intelligence.
Empower your data workflows with a tool that puts you—and your data—first.
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